Can Young People Get Prostate Cancer Too? Can multiple ejaculation prevent disease? Who needs regular screening

Recently, I heard from a colleague that during the medical examination in the hospital, a young man was found to have prostate cancer. Although it was an early stage, he was only in his thirties. It is estimated that the malignant degree of the cancer may be heavier than that of the elderly. Hearing this kind of news, the same man can’t help but feel a chill, and he feels the same way.

The incidence of prostate is getting younger and younger, and the tumor of young people has a higher degree of malignancy?

Generally speaking, prostate cancer is more common in men over the age of 50, and the younger the prostate cancer, the higher the degree of malignancy.

This is because relatively young-onset prostate cancer not only has a poor prognosis, but also has a greater risk of malignant metastases. Compared with other cancers, malignant prostate cancer is actually a slow-growing malignant tumor. Prostate cancer in the early and middle stages, mainly the first three stages, can have a good 5-10-year survival rate, generally above 90%, if it can be treated early.

Although young people have cancer, the disease progresses faster than the elderly, but these should be based on pathological biopsy results. It does not mean that young people are sick with high-grade tumors.

Prostate cancer early stage asymptomatic? What is the difference between an enlarged prostate

First of all, what is the difference between prostate cancer and enlarged prostate?

The male prostate will have benign hypertrophy from about 40 years old, and it may begin to appear as the age gradually increases, such as difficulty urinating, frequent urination, nocturia, easy urgency or dirty urine, etc.;

Malignant tumors may appear at the same time as benign prostatic hypertrophy. Prostate cancer is usually asymptomatic in the early stage, and a few will be accompanied by hematuria or lower urinary tract symptoms that are difficult to treat. Especially if there is painless hematuria, be careful.

Early prostate cancer has no obvious symptoms, until the malignant tumor begins to invade the urethra and bladder neck, it may cause hematuria; when cancer cells metastasize to the lymph or bones, it may cause lower back pain. At this time, prostate cancer has entered the middle and late stage, and the treatment effect is relatively inferior to the previous stage.

Who needs regular screening?

There are actually screening methods for prostate cancer, such as regular annual serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) examination, digital rectal examination or rectal ultrasound, which are important measures to prevent prostate cancer.

If the male elder in the family has ever suffered from prostate cancer or has a related family history, it is recommended to check the PSA index regularly at the age of 40-50, and have a blood test every six months; for ordinary men, after the age of 60, it is recommended to have blood drawn every 1 year. 1 time.

In addition, if the test results show that the prostate-specific antigen index is too high and malignant tumors are suspected, further imaging examinations or biopsy examinations can be performed to exclude them.

The higher the PSA index, the greater the risk of cancer? 5Conditions will affect the value

Some people will ask whether the higher the value of the prostate-specific antigen index (PSA) in clinical practice, the greater the risk of cancer?

In fact, PSA values ​​are easily affected by various factors such as age and race, and some people may be born with higher PSA. In addition, sexual activity, enlarged prostate, prostate infection, prostate inflammation or regular check-ups within 48 hours before the test will affect the PSA value.

Because PSA is easily affected by various factors, a high value does not necessarily mean prostate cancer, and not all patients with prostate cancer will have high PSA. Therefore, checking PSA is only a screening method for early detection. If the diagnosis is confirmed, imaging examination, pathological biopsy, etc. are needed to determine whether it is prostate cancer.

How is prostate cancer treated? Surgical removal of the prostate may lead to non-lifting?

What are the current treatments for prostate cancer? From the perspective of survival time, if the prostate can be completely removed, it is the best choice, but it is usually in the early stage, and the cancer cells have not metastasized widely.

Once metastasis occurs or the patient is too old, conservative treatment methods, such as drug therapy or radiation therapy, should be considered.

However, it should be understood that during total prostatectomy, the nerves responsible for male function on both sides are easily contacted during the operation, which may lead to urinary incontinence or decreased sexual function and loss of the patient after surgery. There is a greater chance of protecting the nerve. This can be communicated by the patient with the doctor to see if the relevant surgical method is selected.

In the middle and late stage of prostate cancer, radiation therapy combined with hormone therapy is recommended. When the cancer has metastasized to bone or other parts, it means that the course of the disease has entered the end stage, and hormone therapy is usually the main treatment. Once hormone therapy fails, chemotherapy or immunotherapy will be considered.

How can men prevent prostate cancer? There are 3 key points to prevent cancer

The incidence of prostate cancer has a greater relationship with people’s living conditions. With changes in people’s eating habits and sedentary inactivity, men’s lower body health will also be affected.

To improve, you can do the following:

Usually, you should pay attention to sufficient water and eat more green plant foods. It is currently known that high-fat foods and red meat will increase the risk of malignant prostate cancer. Men who eat excessively westernized and socialize more, as well as the elderly, suffer from urinary tract diseases, family members Patients with medical history should pay special attention.

Regular screening can help early detection and treatment. With the widespread use of PSA test in recent years, the screening rate of prostate cancer has gradually increased. It is recommended that males with a family history should undergo regular digital rectal examination and blood tests every year since the age of 40;

If you feel that you have related urinary tract symptoms, you should go to the urologist as soon as possible.

Regular examination and early treatment are very important to prevent prostate cancer, improve prognosis and quality of life.

Xiongfeng can no longer be prostate cancer? Can multiple shots help prevent cancer?

Many people’s concerns about prostate cancer may have doubts about impaired male function. Indeed, malignant prostate tumors will invade surrounding nerves, which may lead to male dysfunction, but this is not the only factor for male virility.

Prostate cancer patients are mostly middle-aged and elderly people over 50 years old, and they may already have metabolic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. Vascular lesions accompanying these diseases may lead to poor congestive ability or neuropathy in men, which in turn leads to male dysfunction. . In addition, decreased sex hormones may also be one of the main reasons for the decline in male function with age.

Some people on the Internet say to protect the prostate, that is, don’t hold back. Can more ejaculation help prevent it?

This statement is inaccurate. A study conducted by Harvard University in the United States found that men who ejaculate 21 times a month are about 30% less likely to develop prostate cancer than men who only ejaculate 4-7 times a month. This data seems to indicate that regular ejaculation Frequency helps prevent prostate cancer.

However, there are also many different opinions in the world about this study. For example, the composition, number, age, etc. of the personnel are not extensive. Therefore, there is not enough evidence to confirm the causal relationship between ejaculation and prostate cancer. It is still recommended that men have moderate sexual life. That is, if it is excessive, it may still cause mental damage and even the health of the urinary tract.

Does strength training fuel cancer cells? Does hormone therapy advance menopause in men?

Some people are asking whether strength training will increase the growth of cancer cells. After all, human muscles can grow through strength training, and it can also increase the secretion of male hormones, and prostate cells rely on male hormones as growth signals, whether it is easy to lead to faster cancer growth. Woolen cloth?

For this, men can rest assured that a moderate amount of strength training is helpful to the health of the human body. The human body itself does not increase many hormones through exercise, and it is a normal level suitable for the human body. But if you have additional androgens, you need to pay attention, which may increase the risk of prostate cancer. If someone tries to supplement androgens, it is best to limit them to 3 months, to take intermittent supplementation, and to regularly test the prostate specific antigen index.

As for whether it will affect men’s lives and lead to early menopause, this is possible, because prostate cancer is clinically treated by inhibiting androgen. Frequent hormone therapy may cause patients to enter male menopause early, and some symptoms, such as easy fatigue, lack of energy, night sweats, and severe cases may lead to male breast hyperplasia, so patients who use this treatment method can consult the attending physician. Discuss how to adjust.